基于改进克隆选择算法的统一混沌系统同步控制与参数辨识

提出一种改进的克隆选择算法用于解决混沌系统的参数辨识问题.该算法利用抗体的高频变异和受体编辑两种机制有效平衡算法的全局探索与局部开发，并引入向精英抗体学习策略进一步提高算法的收敛质量.对10个优化问题的实验表明：所提出算法在求解精度、收敛速度以及稳定性方面具有更好的性能.以参数未知统一混沌系统的同步控制为研究对象，合理设计同步控制器，并对同步系统的稳定性进行理论分析.通过对同步比例因子的设置，实现统一混沌系统的完全同步、反同步、投影同步等多种同步方式.仿真实验结果表明该方法能够实现对未知系统参数的精确辨识以及驱动-响应系统的有效同步控制，验证了所提方法的可行性与有效性.     

Observation of chimera patterns in a network of symmetric chaotic finance systems

The economic and financial systems consist of many nonlinear factors that make them behave as the complex systems. Recently many chaotic finance systems have been proposed to study the complex dynamics of finance as a noticeable problem in economics. In fact, the intricate structure between financial institutions can be obtained by using a network of financial systems. Therefore, in this paper, we consider a ring network of coupled symmetric chaotic finance systems, and investigate its behavior by varying the coupling parameters. The results show that the coupling strength and range have significant effects on the behavior of the coupled systems, and various patterns such as the chimera and multi-chimera states are observed. Furthermore, changing the parameters' values, remarkably influences on the oscillators attractors. When several synchronous clusters are formed, the attractors of the synchronized oscillators are symmetric, but different from the single oscillator attractor.     

具有复合幂函数和共存吸引子的新混沌系统的动力学分析与电路仿真

构造一个具有复合幂函数的三维连续自治混沌系统。系统的状态方程仅有5项，其中一项是指数小于1的复合幂函数。该系统具有结构简单、非双曲平衡点、吸引子共存的性质，展现出了复杂的动力学行为。首先，对系统的动力学行为进行分析，包括李雅普诺夫（Lyapunov）指数谱、分岔图以及庞加莱映射等，结果表明此系统具有混沌特性。然后进行混沌系统的电路设计，电路仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性。     

带有不确定参数的一类混沌金融系统的广义投影同步

针对带有不确定参数的一类混沌金融系统,提出了实现驱动系统和响应系统广义投影同步的自适应控制策略,并基于Lyapunov稳定性理论给出和验证了广义投影同步稳定性判据.数值仿真验证了控制策略和理论分析的有效性.     

非自治Plate方程时间依赖强拉回吸引子的存在性

结合Plinio等人([Plinio D,Duane G S,Temarn R,Time-dependent attractor for the oscillon equation,Discrete Contin Dyn Syst,2011,29(1):141-167.])提出的时间依赖全局吸引子概念,运用压缩函数的方法,证明了带有时间依赖系数的非自治Plate方程时间依赖拉回吸引子在空间H~4(Ω)∩H~2_0(Ω)×H~2_0(Ω)中的存在性.     

Milling Bifurcations from Structural Asymmetry and Nonlinear Regeneration

This paper investigates multiple modeling choices for analyzing the rich and complex dynamics of high-speed milling processes. Various models are introduced to capture the effects of asymmetric structural modes and the influence of nonlinear regeneration in a discontinuous cutting force model. Stability is determined from the development of a dynamic map for the resulting variational system. The general case of asymmetric structural elements is investigated with a fixed frame and rotating frame model to show differences in the predicted unstable regions due to parametric excitation. Analytical and numerical investigations are confirmed through a series of experimental cutting tests. The principal results are additional unstable regions, hysteresis in the bifurcation diagrams, and the presence of coexisting periodic and quasiperiodic attractors which is confirmed through experimentation.     

Planktonic Communities and Chaotic Advection in Dynamical Models of Langmuir Circulation

A deterministic mechanism for the production of plankton patches within a typical medium scale oceanic structure is proposed and investigated. By direct numerical simulation of a simple model of Langmuir circulation we quantify the effects of unsteady flows on planktonic communities and demonstrate their importance. Two qualitatively different zones within the flow are identified: chaotic regions that help to spread plankton and locally coherent regions, that do not mix with the chaotic regions and which persist for long periods of time. The relative importance of these regions to both phytoplankton and zooplankton is investigated, taking into account variations in plankton buoyancy. In particular, species-specific retention zone structure is discussed in relation to variations in environmental forcing.     

Properties of Chaotic and Regular Boundary Crisis in Dissipative Driven Nonlinear Oscillators

The phenomenon of the chaotic boundary crisis and the related concept of the chaotic destroyer saddle has become recently a new problem in the studies of the destruction of chaotic attractors in nonlinear oscillators. As it is known, in the case of regular boundary crisis, the homoclinic bifurcation of the destroyer saddle defines the parameters of the annihilation of the chaotic attractor. In contrast, at the chaotic boundary crisis, the outset of the destroyer saddle which branches away from the chaotic attractor is tangled prior to the crisis. In our paper, the main point of interest is the problem of a relation, if any, between the homoclinic tangling of the destroyer saddle and the other properties of the system which may accompany the chaotic as well as the regular boundary crisis. In particular, the question if the phenomena of fractal basin boundary, indeterminate outcome, and a period of the destroyer saddle, are directly implied by the structure of the destroyer saddle invariant manifolds, is examined for some examples of the boundary crisis that occur in the mathematical models of the twin-well and the single-well potential nonlinear oscillators.     

横向磁场激励下铁磁梁式板的混沌运动分析

在磁体力分布的磁弹性理论模型和磁场准静态假定模式基础上，对于处在周期时变磁场 中的不可移简支铁磁梁式板非线性磁弹性动力特性进行定性与定量分析．首先利用磁场的摄 动技术和结构变形的模态法，导出了关于模态坐标的非线性动力方程；然后利用Ｍｅｌｎｉｋｏｖ方 法，从理论上给出这一磁弹性动力系统可能出现混沌运动的必要条件及参数范围；最后采用变 步长Ｒｕｎｇｅ－Ｋｕｔｔａ数值积分方法对其磁弹性相互作用的混沌现象进行了定量搜索与模拟，并 利用其轨迹的Ｐｏｉｎｃａｒｅ截面图与Ｌｉａｐｕｎｏｖ指数加以判断．结果表明磁弹性简支梁式板在横 向周期时变磁场中存在混沌吸引子，且在机械阻尼很小时其混沌吸引子表现出稠的特性．     

Melnikov方法在输流管混沌运动研究中的应用

对基础简谐运动激励下两端固定输流管道的混沌运动进行了研究，推导出了系统的运动方程，确定了系统存在的平衡点及其稳定性，计算出了未扰系统的同宿轨道，并利用Melnikov方法得到了系统发生混沌运动时参数需满足的临界条件，同时还利用相平面图和：Poincare映射等方法对管道的混沌运动进行了数值模拟，通过比较发现，由Melnikov方法确定的临界参数值要稍小于数值模拟中首次观察到混沌运动时对应的临界值。